Search results for "Roux-en-Y gastric bypass"

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Optimized In Silico Modeling of Drug Absorption after Gastric Bypass: The Case of Metformin

2021

Bariatric surgery is an effective treatment for severe obesity and related comorbidities, such as type II diabetes. Gastric bypass surgery shortens the length of the intestine, possibly leading to altered drug absorption. Metformin, a first-line treatment for type II diabetes, has permeability-dependent drug absorption, which may be sensitive to intestinal anatomic changes during bypass surgery, including Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB). Previous computer simulation data indicate increased metformin absorption after RYGB. In this study, we experimentally determined the region-dependent permeability of metformin, using the rat single-pass intestinal perfusion method (SPIP), which we then imp…

Absorption (pharmacology)obesitymedicine.medical_specialtyRoux-en-Y gastric bypassbariatric surgeryUrologyPharmaceutical Sciencemedicine.disease_causeArticleJejunumGastroPlusTMPharmacy and materia medicaIn vivomedicineGastroPlus<sup>TM</sup>Intestinal permeabilityintestinal permeabilitybusiness.industryGastric bypass surgerynutritional and metabolic diseasesmedicine.diseaseMetforminRS1-441program simulationmedicine.anatomical_structuresegmental-dependent absorptionBypass surgeryDuodenummetforminbusinessmedicine.drugPharmaceutics
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